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ATMEGA128 データシート(PDF) 26 Page - ATMEL Corporation |
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ATMEGA128 データシート(HTML) 26 Page - ATMEL Corporation |
26 / 386 page 26 2467R–AVR–06/08 ATmega128 ation is in progress, the write operation will be completed provided that the power supply voltage is sufficient. I/O Memory The I/O space definition of the ATmega128 is shown in “Register Summary” on page 362. All ATmega128 I/Os and peripherals are placed in the I/O space. All I/O locations may be accessed by the LD/LDS/LDD and ST/STS/STD instructions, transferring data between the 32 general purpose working registers and the I/O space. I/O registers within the address range $00 - $1F are directly bit-accessible using the SBI and CBI instructions. In these registers, the value of single bits can be checked by using the SBIS and SBIC instructions. Refer to the instruction set section for more details. When using the I/O specific commands IN and OUT, the I/O addresses $00 - $3F must be used. When addressing I/O registers as data space using LD and ST instructions, $20 must be added to these addresses. The ATmega128 is a complex micro- controller with more peripheral units than can be supported within the 64 location reserved in Opcode for the IN and OUT instructions. For the Extended I/O space from $60 - $FF in SRAM, only the ST/STS/STD and LD/LDS/LDD instructions can be used. The Extended I/O space is replaced with SRAM locations when the ATmega128 is in the ATmega103 compatibility mode. For compatibility with future devices, reserved bits should be written to zero if accessed. Reserved I/O memory addresses should never be written. Some of the status flags are cleared by writing a logical one to them. Note that the CBI and SBI instructions will operate on all bits in the I/O register, writing a one back into any flag read as set, thus clearing the flag. The CBI and SBI instructions work with registers $00 to $1F only. The I/O and peripherals control registers are explained in later sections. External Memory Interface With all the features the External Memory Interface provides, it is well suited to operate as an interface to memory devices such as External SRAM and Flash, and peripherals such as LCD- display, A/D, and D/A. The main features are: • Four different wait-state settings (including no wait-state). • Independent wait-state setting for different extErnal Memory sectors (configurable sector size). • The number of bits dedicated to address high byte is selectable. • Bus-keepers on data lines to minimize current consumption (optional). Overview When the eXternal MEMory (XMEM) is enabled, address space outside the internal SRAM becomes available using the dedicated External Memory pins (see Figure 1 on page 2, Table 27 on page 73, Table 33 on page 77, and Table 45 on page 85). The memory configuration is shown in Figure 11. |
同様の部品番号 - ATMEGA128 |
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同様の説明 - ATMEGA128 |
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